Securing React and Spring Boot with JWT & Refresh Tokens (Spring Security 6)
Securing React and Spring Boot with JWT & Refresh Tokens (Spring Security 6) In our previous post, we walked through connecting React Hook Form to a Spring Boot REST API with DTO validation and global exception handling . Once an API reliably accepts and validates incoming payloads, the very next challenge every full-stack developer faces is: How do we securely authenticate requests without breaking the user experience? When I first integrated JWTs into full-stack applications, I used a single token with a 24-hour expiration. It worked fine in early local testing, but it quickly exposed real architectural risks: If that token was ever compromised, an attacker had a 24-hour open window with zero server-side revocation control. Shortening the lifespan to 15 minutes solved the vulnerability, but suddenly users were being abruptly kicked out to the login screen mid-workflow whenever their token expired. The industry-standard solution is a dual-token lifecycle : short-lived Access...